Friday, December 7, 2012

When In Doubt…Don’t

When in Doubt...DON'T

We all run into ethical questions. As the law office “elder” I am the go-to guy for ethical questions for my associate attorneys, my law school interns and my clients. My answers are often predicated on legal rules of ethics or case-law or past experience but most of the time the phrase: “When In Doubt, Don’t!” covers the situation. Our common sense and our gut reactions usually supply good answers.

One problem comes up often in an elder-law practice. We receive a call from a relative of someone who is receiving State or Federal assistance. We’ll call that person the recipient and the caller the relative. Recently, a relative called because her sister was about to receive a bequest of more than $20,000 from a deceased parent. The recipient was receiving state housing assistance and other benefits. The relative wanted to take the money for the recipient and keep it separately for the recipient’s benefit without disclosing the bequest to state authorities. Another case was reported in Elder-law News this week. In that case, the recipient received State Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Medicaid and housing assistance. Her aunt was giving the recipient $10,000 per year as part of the aunt’s estate planning. Her sister had the recipient endorse the check to her so that she could set the money aside for the recipient’s benefit.

The result of such actions could be fines, penalties and loss of the benefits. In both cases, the relative knew instinctively that the transfer of the money was not proper. There are legal means to accomplish the goal of assisting the recipient. Certain allowable items can be purchased and it might be wise to make those purchases, be disqualified for a month and then be qualified in the next month. Another option is a special needs trust established by the donor, her parents, or the court. This also might cause a month’s disqualification but in the long run the recipient will be better off if we all follow our honest instincts.

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The Law Offices of Jeremy W. Howe, LTD. are ElderLaw attorneys in Rhode Island who specialize in wills and trusts, estate planning, guardianship, probate, and Veterans Aid and Attendance Benefits.

They also are Newport Rhode Island Divorce Lawyers, Attorneys, Mediators, and Arbitrators providing services for family law issues such as divorce, child custody and visitation, support, and military family law.

Call them today at 401-841-5700 or visit them on the web at http://www.CounselFirst.com.



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